This weeks soap box: heating with hydrogen
Most people have a particular ‘soap box’ they stand on. An issue that not only resonates with them, but one they’re quite zealous about. Having written blogs on a number of different topics, some may find it difficult to nail down what my ‘soap box’ is. Anything that affects people I’m going to be interested in. It’s really just that simple. This week, my soap box is using hydrogen as a heat and power source for homes.
Strathcona County, where I live, has a chunk of land called Bremner. Named after Charlie Bremner, whose arrival to Alberta from Scotland predates our entry into Confederation, he's a fascinating character to read about. It’s almost fitting that there is quite the fight over future development of land and surrounding area he once owned.
Most residents who live in Bremner like to be away from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Naturally, developers buying up land there have other ideas and proposals to change existing by-laws have taken place. When this happens there is a window of opportunity for the community to voice both their concern and support. Unfortunately for those with concerns, these things are generally already in place and unless there is massive (and I mean MASSIVE!!!) pushback, rural will eventually turn into urban.
Qualico, the company looking to break Bremner ground first, has partnered with ATCO and together they have a pretty lofty goal of providing heat and power via 100% hydrogen. This has never been done. Anywhere. And I have questions.
My search for answers took me first to Fort Saskatchewan where they have a pilot program happening right now. A section of the city has been chosen to receive a blend of 5% hydrogen/95% natural gas to their homes, working up to a 20%/80% blend. That’s nowhere near the 100% hydrogen Qualico and ATCO are promising and I can’t find an update to tell me how it’s going.
One would think the information should be easy to locate on both the City of Fort Saskatchewan and Government of Alberta websites. How else can we celebrate the milestones? Perhaps I’m just not looking in the right places.
While poking around I also learned Aurora Hydrogen has partnered with Sherritt to work on building a hydrogen demonstration plant at Sherritt’s facility in Fort Saskatchewan. A short and sweet announcement is on the City of Fort Saskatchewan’s website but nothing on either Aurora Hydrogen’s or Sherritt’s. (Major Hydrogen Demonstration Project Announced - City of Fort Saskatchewan)
Again, maybe I’m just not looking in the right places, or… I’m uncovering something without realizing it. After digging a little more, what I could find came from ‘the greenies’, not one of which was local. Here is what I learned.
When (if…?) we are able to use hydrogen as a power source there are many considerations, infrastructure being at the top of the list. Hydrogen wreaks havoc on pipelines. Also, because it’s such a small element, possible leaks through valves and fittings are cause for concern including in your home, furnace, and appliances. (Hydrogen in homes is 'a dangerous pipe dream' — the leaky US gas grid will not be able to safely handle H2: report | Hydrogen news and intelligence (hydrogeninsight.com)).
There is also affordability to consider. For Europeans, the costs could go up as much as 30% by 2030. I don’t know if anyone has run the numbers for Alberta but the idea of my bill going up yet another 30%, especially in January and February, will likely induce a rage I’ve yet experienced. ‘Hydrogen for heating is not financially feasible — gas distributors need to realize their business model is dead’ | Recharge (rechargenews.com)
This was also this very interesting rabbit trail where I learned a total of 37 independent studies have now concluded there will be no significant role for hydrogen in heating homes | Hydrogen news and intelligence (hydrogeninsight.com)
Keep in mind, both websites where I found this information are all about wanting to see green energy take the stage. Yet even they are having trouble advocating for hydrogen. It is worth spending a bit of time on both to peruse the articles found there.
My intention is not to sound like a pessimist but quite the opposite. Almost everything we do in Alberta has, at one time, never been done. We have harnessed the energy available from natural gas, oil, coal, water, wind, solar, all to varying degrees, with gas, oil, coal, and water exploration and production being chief among those accomplishments. It could be successfully argued that once we get a handle on what it is we’re wanting to do, we are fairly quick to become amazing at it.
Hydrogen is a fascinating subject to explore and the more I read the more I learn it is the least proven of all energy sources to date. Given our track record and experience, there is no doubt in my mind we can take on the challenge and be leaders in hydrogen energy as well. As I found out, the process has already begun.
Risks are always taken when trying new things and no one would argue that committing a whole community to an unknown is nothing short of dangerous and irresponsible. Surely no one would advocate that people be the test subjects. Lives matter, obviously. Continuing with pilot programs and demonstration projects until such a time as the process is proven safe, effective, and perfected makes much more sense.
The provincial government just put a pause on an unproven industry. And rightly so. Hopefully our elected officials at Strathcona County will follow that lead and stop capitulating to ‘green energy’ pressure at the possible expense of our future neighbors.